RT Journal Article
SR Electronic
A1 Franěk, Marek
A1 Strnadová, Věra
T1 Activation of social stereotypes and performance in an exam test
JF e-Pedagogium
YR 2012
VO 12
IS 1
SP 18
OP 31
DO 10.5507/epd.2012.003
UL https://e-pedagogium.upol.cz/en/artkey/epd-201201-0003.php
AB It was found that priming, which activated a stereotype of a professor, could lead to improvement in a knowledge task (Dijksterhuis, van Knippenberg, 1998). Two experiments were conducted in a real situation. In Experiment 1 undergraduate students were asked to complete a mid-term test. Prior to knowledge testing they were primed with stereotypes of an university professor or a charwoman. The results revealed that students, who were primed with the stereotype of the university professor performed slightly better than students, who were primed with the stereotype of charwoman. However, significant differences were found only among males majoring in technical and economical subjects. Experiment 2 was conducted two years later. Since we did not succeed to control all variables, the results from Experiment 1 were not reproduced. Practical applications of our findings are discussed.